Create extraction dir if it does not exists

Removed excessive size field validation for LZMA signatures; their compression is already validated, which is a better metric anyway.

Zip footer signature accurately reflects its size

Added a KGB archive signature.

adding MPEG transport stream signatures to magic/animations

Add signatures for qnx6fs & qnx ifs

several firmware magics

Update kwarg processing to ensure modules don't receive a mutable reference to defaults

Update kwarg processing to ensure modules don't receive a mutable reference to a class variable default. Fixes #207, also the Signature Modulemodule was leaking memory.

Ignore dotfiles when discovering magic files

Some programs (which?) might create temporary files like `~name` or
`_name`, but maybe there are people who actually rely on names like
`_name`. Let's restrict the filter to just dotfiles for now.

Fix custom output directory for extracted files

Fixes regression since 5fdad3c5 which
ignored the -C option and wrote all files in the current working
directory.

Tested with:

    touch foo && gzip foo && mkdir bar
    binwalk -e foo.gz -C bar
    binwalk -e foo.gz

I was a bit surprised to get an "UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't
decode byte 0xbe in position 21: invalid start byte" error while
writing and testing a new magic file.

It turns out that binwalk tried to parse the Vim swap file (.magic.swp)
as a magic file which obviously fails. Therefore ignore all files not
starting with an alphanumeric character.