1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
/*
This Yara ruleset is under the GNU-GPLv2 license (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html) and open to any user or organization, as long as you use it under this license.
*/
import "pe"
rule Regin_APT_KernelDriver_Generic_A {
meta:
description = "Generic rule for Regin APT kernel driver Malware - Symantec http://t.co/qu53359Cb2"
author = "@Malwrsignatures - included in APT Scanner THOR"
date = "23.11.14"
hash1 = "187044596bc1328efa0ed636d8aa4a5c"
hash2 = "06665b96e293b23acc80451abb413e50"
hash3 = "d240f06e98c8d3e647cbf4d442d79475"
strings:
$m0 = { 4d 5a 90 00 03 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 ff ff 00 00 b8 }
$m1 = { 0e 1f ba 0e 00 b4 09 cd 21 b8 01 4c cd 21 54 68 69 73 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 63 61 6e 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 72 75 6e 20 69 6e 20 44 4f 53 20 6d 6f 64 65 2e }
$s0 = "atapi.sys" fullword wide
$s1 = "disk.sys" fullword wide
$s3 = "h.data" fullword ascii
$s4 = "\\system32" fullword ascii
$s5 = "\\SystemRoot" fullword ascii
$s6 = "system" fullword ascii
$s7 = "temp" fullword ascii
$s8 = "windows" fullword ascii
$x1 = "LRich6" fullword ascii
$x2 = "KeServiceDescriptorTable" fullword ascii
condition:
$m0 at 0 and $m1 and
all of ($s*) and 1 of ($x*)
}
rule Regin_APT_KernelDriver_Generic_B {
meta:
description = "Generic rule for Regin APT kernel driver Malware - Symantec http://t.co/qu53359Cb2"
author = "@Malwrsignatures - included in APT Scanner THOR"
date = "23.11.14"
hash1 = "ffb0b9b5b610191051a7bdf0806e1e47"
hash2 = "bfbe8c3ee78750c3a520480700e440f8"
hash3 = "b29ca4f22ae7b7b25f79c1d4a421139d"
hash4 = "06665b96e293b23acc80451abb413e50"
hash5 = "2c8b9d2885543d7ade3cae98225e263b"
hash6 = "4b6b86c7fec1c574706cecedf44abded"
hash7 = "187044596bc1328efa0ed636d8aa4a5c"
hash8 = "d240f06e98c8d3e647cbf4d442d79475"
hash9 = "6662c390b2bbbd291ec7987388fc75d7"
hash10 = "1c024e599ac055312a4ab75b3950040a"
hash11 = "ba7bb65634ce1e30c1e5415be3d1db1d"
hash12 = "b505d65721bb2453d5039a389113b566"
hash13 = "b269894f434657db2b15949641a67532"
strings:
$m0 = { 4d 5a 90 00 03 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 ff ff 00 00 b8 }
$s1 = { 0e 1f ba 0e 00 b4 09 cd 21 b8 01 4c cd 21 54 68 69 73 20 70 72 6f 67 72 61 6d 20 63 61 6e 6e 6f 74 20 62 65 20 72 75 6e 20 69 6e 20 44 4f 53 20 6d 6f 64 65 2e }
$s2 = "H.data" fullword ascii nocase
$s3 = "INIT" fullword ascii
$s4 = "ntoskrnl.exe" fullword ascii
$v1 = "\\system32" fullword ascii
$v2 = "\\SystemRoot" fullword ascii
$v3 = "KeServiceDescriptorTable" fullword ascii
$w1 = "\\system32" fullword ascii
$w2 = "\\SystemRoot" fullword ascii
$w3 = "LRich6" fullword ascii
$x1 = "_snprintf" fullword ascii
$x2 = "_except_handler3" fullword ascii
$y1 = "mbstowcs" fullword ascii
$y2 = "wcstombs" fullword ascii
$y3 = "KeGetCurrentIrql" fullword ascii
$z1 = "wcscpy" fullword ascii
$z2 = "ZwCreateFile" fullword ascii
$z3 = "ZwQueryInformationFile" fullword ascii
$z4 = "wcslen" fullword ascii
$z5 = "atoi" fullword ascii
condition:
$m0 at 0 and all of ($s*) and
( all of ($v*) or all of ($w*) or all of ($x*) or all of ($y*) or all of ($z*) )
and filesize < 20KB
}
rule Regin_APT_KernelDriver_Generic_C {
meta:
description = "Generic rule for Regin APT kernel driver Malware - Symantec http://t.co/qu53359Cb2"
author = "@Malwrsignatures - included in APT Scanner THOR"
date = "23.11.14"
hash1 = "e0895336617e0b45b312383814ec6783556d7635"
hash2 = "732298fa025ed48179a3a2555b45be96f7079712"
strings:
$m0 = { 4d 5a 90 00 03 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 ff ff 00 00 b8 }
$s0 = "KeGetCurrentIrql" fullword ascii
$s1 = "5.2.3790.0 (srv03_rtm.030324-2048)" fullword wide
$s2 = "usbclass" fullword wide
$x1 = "PADDINGXXPADDINGPADDINGXXPADDINGPADDINGXXPADDINGPADDINGXXPADDINGPADDINGXXPADDING" ascii
$x2 = "Universal Serial Bus Class Driver" fullword wide
$x3 = "5.2.3790.0" fullword wide
$y1 = "LSA Shell" fullword wide
$y2 = "0Richw" fullword ascii
condition:
$m0 at 0 and all of ($s*) and
( all of ($x*) or all of ($y*) )
and filesize < 20KB
}
/* Update 27.11.14 */
rule Regin_sig_svcsstat {
meta:
description = "Detects svcstat from Regin report - file svcsstat.exe_sample"
author = "@MalwrSignatures"
date = "26.11.14"
hash = "5164edc1d54f10b7cb00a266a1b52c623ab005e2"
strings:
$s0 = "Service Control Manager" fullword ascii
$s1 = "_vsnwprintf" fullword ascii
$s2 = "Root Agency" fullword ascii
$s3 = "Root Agency0" fullword ascii
$s4 = "StartServiceCtrlDispatcherA" fullword ascii
$s5 = "\\\\?\\UNC" fullword wide
$s6 = "%ls%ls" fullword wide
condition:
all of them and filesize < 15KB and filesize > 10KB
}
rule Regin_Sample_1 {
meta:
description = "Auto-generated rule - file-3665415_sys"
author = "@MalwrSignatures"
date = "26.11.14"
hash = "773d7fab06807b5b1bc2d74fa80343e83593caf2"
strings:
$s0 = "Getting PortName/Identifier failed - %x" fullword ascii
$s1 = "SerialAddDevice - error creating new devobj [%#08lx]" fullword ascii
$s2 = "External Naming Failed - Status %x" fullword ascii
$s3 = "------- Same multiport - different interrupts" fullword ascii
$s4 = "%x occurred prior to the wait - starting the" fullword ascii
$s5 = "'user registry info - userPortIndex: %d" fullword ascii
$s6 = "Could not report legacy device - %x" fullword ascii
$s7 = "entering SerialGetPortInfo" fullword ascii
$s8 = "'user registry info - userPort: %x" fullword ascii
$s9 = "IoOpenDeviceRegistryKey failed - %x " fullword ascii
$s10 = "Kernel debugger is using port at address %X" fullword ascii
$s12 = "Release - freeing multi context" fullword ascii
$s13 = "Serial driver will not load port" fullword ascii
$s14 = "'user registry info - userAddressSpace: %d" fullword ascii
$s15 = "SerialAddDevice: Enumeration request, returning NO_MORE_ENTRIES" fullword ascii
$s20 = "'user registry info - userIndexed: %d" fullword ascii
condition:
all of them and filesize < 110KB and filesize > 80KB
}
rule Regin_Sample_2 {
meta:
description = "Auto-generated rule - file hiddenmod_hookdisk_and_kdbg_8949d000.bin"
author = "@MalwrSignatures"
date = "26.11.14"
hash = "a7b285d4b896b66fce0ebfcd15db53b3a74a0400"
strings:
$s0 = "\\SYSTEMROOT\\system32\\lsass.exe" fullword wide
$s1 = "atapi.sys" fullword wide
$s2 = "disk.sys" fullword wide
$s3 = "IoGetRelatedDeviceObject" fullword ascii
$s4 = "HAL.dll" fullword ascii
$s5 = "\\Registry\\Machine\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services" fullword ascii
$s6 = "PsGetCurrentProcessId" fullword ascii
$s7 = "KeGetCurrentIrql" fullword ascii
$s8 = "\\REGISTRY\\Machine\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session Manager" wide
$s9 = "KeSetImportanceDpc" fullword ascii
$s10 = "KeQueryPerformanceCounter" fullword ascii
$s14 = "KeInitializeEvent" fullword ascii
$s15 = "KeDelayExecutionThread" fullword ascii
$s16 = "KeInitializeTimerEx" fullword ascii
$s18 = "PsLookupProcessByProcessId" fullword ascii
$s19 = "ExReleaseFastMutexUnsafe" fullword ascii
$s20 = "ExAcquireFastMutexUnsafe" fullword ascii
condition:
all of them and filesize < 40KB and filesize > 30KB
}
rule Regin_Sample_3 {
meta:
description = "Detects Regin Backdoor sample fe1419e9dde6d479bd7cda27edd39fafdab2668d498931931a2769b370727129"
author = "@Malwrsignatures"
date = "27.11.14"
hash = "fe1419e9dde6d479bd7cda27edd39fafdab2668d498931931a2769b370727129"
strings:
$hd = { fe ba dc fe }
$s0 = "Service Pack x" fullword wide
$s1 = "\\REGISTRY\\MACHINE\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion" fullword wide
$s2 = "\\REGISTRY\\Machine\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\HotFix" fullword wide
$s3 = "mntoskrnl.exe" fullword wide
$s4 = "\\REGISTRY\\Machine\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session Manager\\Memory Management" fullword wide
$s5 = "Memory location: 0x%p, size 0x%08x" wide fullword
$s6 = "Service Pack" fullword wide
$s7 = ".sys" fullword wide
$s8 = ".dll" fullword wide
$s10 = "\\REGISTRY\\Machine\\Software\\Microsoft\\Updates" fullword wide
$s11 = "IoGetRelatedDeviceObject" fullword ascii
$s12 = "VMEM.sys" fullword ascii
$s13 = "RtlGetVersion" fullword wide
$s14 = "ntkrnlpa.exe" fullword ascii
condition:
( $hd at 0 ) and all of ($s*) and filesize > 160KB and filesize < 200KB
}
rule Regin_Sample_Set_1 {
meta:
description = "Auto-generated rule - file SHF-000052 and ndisips.sys"
author = "@MalwrSignatures"
date = "26.11.14"
hash1 = "8487a961c8244004c9276979bb4b0c14392fc3b8"
hash2 = "bcf3461d67b39a427c83f9e39b9833cfec977c61"
strings:
$s0 = "HAL.dll" fullword ascii
$s1 = "IoGetDeviceObjectPointer" fullword ascii
$s2 = "MaximumPortsServiced" fullword wide
$s3 = "KeGetCurrentIrql" fullword ascii
$s4 = "ntkrnlpa.exe" fullword ascii
$s5 = "\\REGISTRY\\Machine\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Session Manager" wide
$s6 = "ConnectMultiplePorts" fullword wide
$s7 = "\\SYSTEMROOT" fullword wide
$s8 = "IoWriteErrorLogEntry" fullword ascii
$s9 = "KeQueryPerformanceCounter" fullword ascii
$s10 = "KeServiceDescriptorTable" fullword ascii
$s11 = "KeRemoveEntryDeviceQueue" fullword ascii
$s12 = "SeSinglePrivilegeCheck" fullword ascii
$s13 = "KeInitializeEvent" fullword ascii
$s14 = "IoBuildDeviceIoControlRequest" fullword ascii
$s15 = "KeRemoveDeviceQueue" fullword ascii
$s16 = "IofCompleteRequest" fullword ascii
$s17 = "KeInitializeSpinLock" fullword ascii
$s18 = "MmIsNonPagedSystemAddressValid" fullword ascii
$s19 = "IoCreateDevice" fullword ascii
$s20 = "KefReleaseSpinLockFromDpcLevel" fullword ascii
condition:
all of them and filesize < 40KB and filesize > 30KB
}
rule Regin_Sample_Set_2 {
meta:
description = "Detects Regin Backdoor sample 4139149552b0322f2c5c993abccc0f0d1b38db4476189a9f9901ac0d57a656be and e420d0cf7a7983f78f5a15e6cb460e93c7603683ae6c41b27bf7f2fa34b2d935"
author = "@MalwrSignatures"
date = "27.11.14"
hash1 = "4139149552b0322f2c5c993abccc0f0d1b38db4476189a9f9901ac0d57a656be"
hash2 = "e420d0cf7a7983f78f5a15e6cb460e93c7603683ae6c41b27bf7f2fa34b2d935"
strings:
$hd = { fe ba dc fe }
$s0 = "d%ls%ls" fullword wide
$s1 = "\\\\?\\UNC" fullword wide
$s2 = "Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion" fullword wide
$s3 = "\\\\?\\UNC\\" fullword wide
$s4 = "SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Class\\{4D36E972-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}" fullword wide
$s5 = "System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip\\Linkage" wide fullword
$s6 = "\\\\.\\Global\\%s" fullword wide
$s7 = "temp" fullword wide
$s8 = "\\\\.\\%s" fullword wide
$s9 = "Memory location: 0x%p, size 0x%08x" fullword wide
$s10 = "sscanf" fullword ascii
$s11 = "disp.dll" fullword ascii
$s12 = "%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x:%x%c" fullword ascii
$s13 = "%d.%d.%d.%d%c" fullword ascii
$s14 = "imagehlp.dll" fullword ascii
$s15 = "%hd %d" fullword ascii
condition:
( $hd at 0 ) and all of ($s*) and filesize < 450KB and filesize > 360KB
}
rule apt_regin_legspin {
meta:
copyright = "Kaspersky Lab"
description = "Rule to detect Regin's Legspin module"
version = "1.0"
last_modified = "2015-01-22"
reference = "https://securelist.com/blog/research/68438/an-analysis-of-regins-hopscotch-and-legspin/"
md5 = "29105f46e4d33f66fee346cfd099d1cc"
strings:
$mz="MZ"
$a1="sharepw"
$a2="reglist"
$a3="logdump"
$a4="Name:" wide
$a5="Phys Avail:"
$a6="cmd.exe" wide
$a7="ping.exe" wide
$a8="millisecs"
condition:
($mz at 0) and all of ($a*)
}
rule apt_regin_hopscotch {
meta:
copyright = "Kaspersky Lab"
description = "Rule to detect Regin's Hopscotch module"
version = "1.0"
last_modified = "2015-01-22"
reference = "https://securelist.com/blog/research/68438/an-analysis-of-regins-hopscotch-and-legspin/"
md5 = "6c34031d7a5fc2b091b623981a8ae61c"
strings:
$mz="MZ"
$a1="AuthenticateNetUseIpc"
$a2="Failed to authenticate to"
$a3="Failed to disconnect from"
$a4="%S\\ipc$" wide
$a5="Not deleting..."
$a6="CopyServiceToRemoteMachine"
$a7="DH Exchange failed"
$a8="ConnectToNamedPipes"
condition:
($mz at 0) and all of ($a*)
}
rule apt_regin_2011_32bit_stage1 {
meta:
copyright = "Kaspersky Lab"
description = "Rule to detect Regin 32 bit stage 1 loaders"
version = "1.0"
last_modified = "2014-11-18"
strings:
$key1={331015EA261D38A7}
$key2={9145A98BA37617DE}
$key3={EF745F23AA67243D}
$mz="MZ"
condition:
($mz at 0) and any of ($key*) and filesize < 300000
}
rule apt_regin_rc5key {
meta:
copyright = "Kaspersky Lab"
description = "Rule to detect Regin RC5 decryption keys"
version = "1.0"
last_modified = "2014-11-18"
strings:
$key1={73 23 1F 43 93 E1 9F 2F 99 0C 17 81 5C FF B4 01}
$key2={10 19 53 2A 11 ED A3 74 3F C3 72 3F 9D 94 3D 78}
condition:
any of ($key*)
}
rule apt_regin_vfs {
meta:
copyright = "Kaspersky Lab"
author = "Kaspersky Lab"
description = "Rule to detect Regin VFSes"
version = "1.0"
last_modified = "2014-11-18"
strings:
$a1={00 02 00 08 00 08 03 F6 D7 F3 52}
$a2={00 10 F0 FF F0 FF 11 C7 7F E8 52}
$a3={00 04 00 10 00 10 03 C2 D3 1C 93}
$a4={00 04 00 10 C8 00 04 C8 93 06 D8}
condition:
($a1 at 0) or ($a2 at 0) or ($a3 at 0) or ($a4 at 0)
}
rule apt_regin_dispatcher_disp_dll {
meta:
copyright = "Kaspersky Lab"
author = "Kaspersky Lab"
description = "Rule to detect Regin disp.dll dispatcher"
version = "1.0"
last_modified = "2014-11-18"
strings:
$mz="MZ"
$string1="shit"
$string2="disp.dll"
$string3="255.255.255.255"
$string4="StackWalk64"
$string5="imagehlp.dll"
condition:
($mz at 0) and (all of ($string*))
}
rule apt_regin_2013_64bit_stage1 {
meta:
copyright = "Kaspersky Lab"
description = "Rule to detect Regin 64 bit stage 1 loaders"
version = "1.0"
last_modified = "2014-11-18"
filename="wshnetc.dll"
md5="bddf5afbea2d0eed77f2ad4e9a4f044d"
filename="wsharp.dll"
md5="c053a0a3f1edcbbfc9b51bc640e808ce"
strings:
$mz="MZ"
$a1="PRIVHEAD"
$a2="\\\\.\\PhysicalDrive%d"
$a3="ZwDeviceIoControlFile"
condition:
($mz at 0) and (all of ($a*)) and filesize < 100000
}